A Complete Guide to the Best Flower Garlands for Diwali

Diwali, the Festival of Lights, is a time when homes, temples, and businesses come alive with vibrant decorations. Among the most cherished traditional adornments are flower garlands, or “mala” and “toran,” which bring natural beauty, fragrance, and auspicious energy to the celebrations. Here’s your comprehensive guide to choosing and using the best flower garlands for Diwali.

Traditional Flowers for Diwali Garlands

Marigolds (Genda)

Marigolds are the quintessential Diwali flower. Their bright orange and yellow hues symbolize the sun’s positive energy and are believed to attract prosperity. These hardy flowers last longer than most, making them ideal for multi-day celebrations.

Best uses: Door torans, deity decorations, rangoli borders, and staircase garlands

Color significance: Deep orange represents enthusiasm and creativity, while yellow symbolizes knowledge and learning

Roses (Gulab)

Red and pink roses add elegance and fragrance to Diwali decorations. They’re associated with Goddess Lakshmi and represent beauty, love, and devotion.

Best uses: Puja thalis, deity garlands, and delicate door hangings

Pro tip: White roses can be paired with marigolds for a sophisticated contrast

Jasmine (Mogra/Chameli)

The intoxicating fragrance of jasmine makes it a beloved choice for Diwali. These small white flowers are considered sacred and are often used in religious ceremonies.

Best uses: Small garlands for deities, hair adornments, and mixing with other flowers for fragrance

Note: Jasmine is delicate and best used fresh on the day of celebration

Lotus (Kamal)

The lotus holds deep spiritual significance in Hinduism, being associated with Goddess Lakshmi. Though more expensive and less commonly used in garlands, lotus flowers add profound symbolism to Diwali decorations.

Best uses: Floating in water bowls, puja offerings, and special altar decorations

Chrysanthemums

These cheerful flowers come in various colors and add volume to garlands. They’re durable and can complement marigolds beautifully.

Best uses: Mixed garlands, large door decorations, and mandap decorations

Types of Diwali Garlands

Door Torans (Bandanwar)

Traditional door hangings that welcome guests and invite prosperity into the home. The most popular style features:

• A horizontal strand with hanging vertical strands
• Mango leaves (considered auspicious) combined with marigolds
• Length typically 3-4 feet wide

Deity Garlands

Smaller, more delicate garlands specifically for adorning statues and images of deities, especially Lakshmi and Ganesha.

• Usually 1-2 feet in length
• Often made with roses, jasmine, or marigolds
• Some families prefer specific flowers for specific deities

Staircase and Railing Garlands

Long, thick garlands that can be draped along staircases, railings, and pillars.

• Typically 10-20 feet or longer
• Made primarily with marigolds for durability
• Can be reinforced with artificial green leaves for fullness

Rangoli Border Garlands

Circular or shaped garlands used to outline rangoli designs at entrances.

• Creates a three-dimensional effect
• Usually made with tightly strung marigolds
• Can be reused for multiple days

Color Combinations for Maximum Impact

Traditional: Orange marigolds + yellow marigolds

• Classic and auspicious
• Creates warm, welcoming energy

Elegant: Red roses + white roses + green leaves

• Sophisticated and fresh
• Perfect for modern homes

Royal: Purple chrysanthemums + yellow marigolds + orange marigolds

• Rich and festive
• Makes a bold statement

Serene: White jasmine + pink roses + light yellow marigolds

• Soft and fragrant
• Ideal for puja rooms

Sourcing and Freshness Tips

When to buy: Purchase flowers the day before or morning of your celebration. For multi-day Diwali celebrations, plan to refresh garlands every 2-3 days.

Where to buy:

• Local flower markets offer the best prices and freshest flowers
• Temple flower vendors often have pre-strung garlands
• Online delivery is convenient but verify freshness guarantees

Freshness indicators:

• Firm petals with no browning
• Strong, natural fragrance
• Tight buds that haven’t fully opened (they’ll bloom beautifully)
• Green, not yellowing leaves

Making Your Garlands Last

1. Mist regularly: Spray garlands lightly with water 2-3 times daily
2. Avoid direct sunlight: Hang in shaded areas when possible
3. Evening removal: If using delicate flowers, bring garlands inside overnight
4. Refrigerate if needed: Store overnight in a cool, humid environment
5. Use flower food: Add commercial flower preservative to misting water

DIY vs. Pre-Made Garlands

Pre-made advantages:

• Time-saving during busy festival preparations
• Professional, uniform appearance
• Available in various sizes and styles

DIY advantages:

• Customizable to your preferences
• More economical for large quantities
• Becomes a family bonding activity
• Fresh guarantee

Basic DIY method: Use thick thread or fishing line, a large needle, and string flowers by piercing through the base of the flower head. Alternate flower types and colors for visual interest.

Eco-Friendly Considerations

As environmental awareness grows, consider these sustainable practices:

• Choose locally grown flowers to reduce carbon footprint
• Compost used flowers rather than discarding in plastic bags
• Use natural fiber thread instead of nylon
• Mix fresh flowers with reusable fabric or paper flower elements
• Consider potted flowering plants as longer-lasting alternatives

Regional Variations

Different regions of India have their own flower garland traditions:

North India: Heavy use of marigolds and roses South India: Jasmine is prominent, often in intricate patterns West India: Mix of traditional flowers with modern arrangements East India: Incorporation of hibiscus and local seasonal flowers

Budget Planning

Budget-friendly:

• Marigold torans and simple staircase garlands
• Expect to spend ₹200-500 for basic home decoration

Mid-range:

• Mixed flower garlands with roses and marigolds
• Multiple door torans and deity garlands
• Budget around ₹800-1,500

Premium:

• Elaborate mixed arrangements
• Fresh flowers throughout the home
• Daily replacement during the festival
• Budget ₹2,000-5,000 or more

Florist Thoughts

Flower garlands are more than mere decorations during Diwali—they’re an offering to the divine, a welcome to guests, and a celebration of nature’s beauty. Whether you choose the traditional vibrant marigolds or create sophisticated mixed arrangements, these natural adornments will fill your home with color, fragrance, and festive spirit.

The best garland for your Diwali celebration is one that resonates with your family’s traditions, fits your aesthetic preferences, and brings joy to your home. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different combinations and styles to create your own unique Diwali atmosphere.

Happy Diwali! May your celebrations be as bright and beautiful as the flowers that adorn your home.